See κίρσιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cirsion",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cirsion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cirsion"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cirsium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Cirsium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Cirsium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κιρσός",
"3": "-ιον",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "varicose vein"
},
"expansion": "κιρσός (kirsós, “varicose vein”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κιρσός (kirsós, “varicose vein”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῐ́ρσῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kĭ́rsĭon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κῐ́ρσῐον",
"roman": "tò kĭ́rsĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ω",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κῐ́ρσῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kĭ́rsĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῐρσῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû kĭrsĭ́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ων",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῐρσῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi kĭrsĭ́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῐρσῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs kĭrsĭ́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κῐ́ρσῐον",
"roman": "tò kĭ́rsĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ω",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κῐ́ρσῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kĭ́rsĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρσῐον",
"roman": "kĭ́rsĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ω",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρσῐᾰ",
"roman": "kĭ́rsĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐ́ρσῐον",
"2": "κῐρσῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "κῐ́ρσῐον • (kĭ́rsĭon) n (genitive κῐρσῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐ́ρσῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "grc:Composites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of thistle"
],
"id": "en-κίρσιον-grc-noun-VW9MkV3w",
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kír.si.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kír.si.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkir.si.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κίρσιον"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cirsion",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cirsion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cirsion"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cirsium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Cirsium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Cirsium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κιρσός",
"3": "-ιον",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "varicose vein"
},
"expansion": "κιρσός (kirsós, “varicose vein”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κιρσός (kirsós, “varicose vein”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῐ́ρσῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kĭ́rsĭon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κῐ́ρσῐον",
"roman": "tò kĭ́rsĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ω",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κῐ́ρσῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kĭ́rsĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῐρσῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû kĭrsĭ́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ων",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῐρσῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi kĭrsĭ́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῐρσῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs kĭrsĭ́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κῐ́ρσῐον",
"roman": "tò kĭ́rsĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ω",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κῐ́ρσῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kĭ́rsĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρσῐον",
"roman": "kĭ́rsĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐρσῐ́ω",
"roman": "kĭrsĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρσῐᾰ",
"roman": "kĭ́rsĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐ́ρσῐον",
"2": "κῐρσῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "κῐ́ρσῐον • (kĭ́rsĭon) n (genitive κῐρσῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐ́ρσῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Composites"
],
"glosses": [
"kind of thistle"
],
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kír.si.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kír.si.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkir.si.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.si.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κίρσιον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κίρσιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.